Umbilical Hernia: Meaning, Types, Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
Umbilical hernia is a connective tissue hole in the abdominal wall in the longitudinal midline to umbilicus. A larger hole allow protrusion of abdominal or bowel contents. The defect come into notice mainly after it gets enlarged with time and allow bowel or abdominal contents to herniate. The herniated contents of abdomen form a visible lump that may or may not be painful and is noticeable in abdomen. In case, the contents get stuck there will be pain and discomfort. The herniated bowel needs removal by surgery, as it can lead to various complications like bleeding, infection, and strangulation.
WHAT IS AN UMBILICAL HERNIA?
An umbilical hernia is a condition wherein the umbilicus near the abdomen wall protrudes due to the tissue affected by a hole in that area. This is a belly button hernia condition and usually affects infants, but adults can also have an umbilical hernia. In adults, surgery becomes a necessity to help the intense pain and discomfort caused by the hernia. As it grows, it may lead to severe health complications or may become incarcerated.
CAUSES
- Natural weakening of the abdominal wall
- Excessive straining
- Heavy lifting
SYMPTOMS
- Forming of a bulge
- Swelling in the affected area
- Mild to intense pain
- Aching sensation
- Irritation or redness
DIAGNOSIS
Paraumbilical hernia can be diagnosed using following diagnostic methods:
- Physical examination
- Abdominal scans using ultrasound and CT scan
DO's
Mild exercisesTake balanced dietEat fiber rich foodsDONT's
Do not drink alcoholAvoid spicy and fried foodsDo not lift heavy objectsTREATMENTS
SURGICAL TREATMENTS
SURGICAL TREATMENTS
The only evident treatment option available for paraumbilical hernia is a surgical procedure. The surgery is done through one of the best surgery methods like:
- Open paraumbilical hernia treatment
- Laparoscopic umbilical hernia repair.
Open paraumbilical hernia repair
In this traditional method of surgery, the surgeon uses sterilized medical equipments. Firstly, a small curved incision is made close to the belly button area. After the incision is carefully made, through the examination and carefully detecting the hernia, the contents are surgically removed. Which is followed by a process of repairing the hernia. Through strongly stitching the area, the area is closed.
Laparoscopic paraumbilical hernia repair.
The surgeon will make 3 specified incisions, each keyhole made on the sides of the abdomen. These are two holes for carefully inserting the surgical equipment and one for the camera to examine.
Now, through the camera inserted, the surgeon carefully examines the inside condition and the hernia sac is cleared out. Followed by a mesh to cover the hernia and the hernia area is carefully stitched back.
Risk and Complications
Risks and complications associated with paraumbilical hernia:
- Bleeding
- Visceral injury
- Forming of lump
- Infection
- Reccurrence
Another complication associated with a paraumbilical hernia is the condition of strangulation or trapped contents within the hernia.
IF LEFT UNTREATED
There are chances of hernia or protruding organ getting bigger with time leading to strangulation and obstruction in blood flow.
COST
The estimated surgery cost of Paraumbilical hernia repair in today’s time ranges from ₹ 55,000 to ₹ 3,00,000. Though, it can differ according to different factors, such as different cities, different medical facilities, types of hospitals and doctor’s fees. But, this range is under which almost all cities are expected to be covered.
Financial Options
INSURANCE COVERAGE
The cost of surgical treatment for umbilical hernia is covered under health insurance. Most of the time, the insurer will cover a particular amount for the surgery. However, the amount of coverage depends on the type of policy. It is essential to know that treatments other than surgical treatments will not be covered under the health insurance.
Doctors
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Know more about umbilical hernia
An umbilical hernia is a condition that occurs when the abdominal wall surrounding the navel (belly button) is not completely closed. This results in a small sac of tissue, called an abdominal sac, protruding through the opening. The sac may contain some of the intestines, fatty tissue, or fluid.
Most umbilical hernias are benign (non-cancerous) and cause no symptoms. However, some may cause pain or discomfort, especially when coughing, straining during a bowel movement, or lifting heavy objects. If you are facing any of the symptoms or multiple symptoms, you must consult the doctor and learn about umbilical hernia, its symptoms, causes, types, complications, prevention, and treatment. The doctor will make the appropriate diagnosis and will let you know if you require hernia surgery. There are various treatment options know the best suitable treatment for your condition - open surgery or laparoscopy surgery with Glamyo experts.
In rare cases, an umbilical hernia can become strangulated, meaning the blood reaching the protruding intestine is cut off. This type of medical emergency requires immediate surgery.
Various signs of hernia are Constipation, nausea, swelling & pain-specific hernia like , femoral hernia, hiatal hernia, and umbilical hernia. Never Overlook 9 Signs of Hernia.
At Glamyo Health, we perform hernia medical procedures laparoscopically with the help from expert surgeons. Hernia Treatment Cost in Delhi ranges between Rs.55000 to 90000. Before you proceed with your surgery, listen to our hernia surgery patients who went through a smooth and hassle-free surgical procedures. Glamyo Health provides the most advanced laparoscopic hernia surgery across India. It is performed by highly skilled and extensively trained hernia specialists.
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